High coercivity SmCo5 synthesized with assistance of colloidal SiO2

Autor: Mogens Christensen, Mohammad Aref Hasen Mamakhel, Hao Tang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Tang, H, Mamakhel, M A H & Christensen, M 2021, ' High coercivity SmCo 5 synthesized with assistance of colloidal SiO 2 ', Scientific Reports, vol. 11, 4682 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-83826-5
Scientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
Scientific reports 11(1), 4682 (1-8) (2021). doi:10.1038/s41598-021-83826-5
Popis: Scientific reports 11(1), 4682 (1-8) (2021). doi:10.1038/s41598-021-83826-5
SmCo$_5$ is one of the most promising candidates for achieving a hard magnet with a high coercivity. Usually, composition, morphology, and size determine the coercivity of a magnet, however, it is challenging to synthesize phase pure SmCo$_5$ with optimal size and high coercivity. In this paper, we report on the successful synthesis of phase pure SmCo$_5$ with spherical/prolate spheroids shape. Size control is obtained by utilizing colloidal SiO$_2$ as a template preventing aggregation and growth of the precursor. The amount of SiO$_2$ nanoparticles (NPs) in the precursor tunes the average particle size (APS) of the synthesized SmCo$_5$ with particle dimension from 740 to 504 nm. As-prepared pure SmCo$_5$ fine powder obtained from using 2 ml SiO$_2$ suspension possesses an APS of 625 nm and exhibits an excellent coercivity of 2986 kA m$^{−1}$ (37.5 kOe) without alignment of the particles prior to magnetisation measurements. Comparing with a reference sample prepared without adding any SiO$_2$ NPs, an enhancement of 35% of the coercivity was achieved. The improvement is due to phase purity, stable single-domain (SSD) size, and shape anisotropy originating from the prolate spheroid particles.
Published by Macmillan Publishers Limited, part of Springer Nature, [London]
Databáze: OpenAIRE