Unraveling dzyaloshinskii-moriya interaction and chiral nature of graphene/cobalt interface

Autor: Mariona Cabero, Paolo Perna, Leticia de Melo Costa, Pierluigi Gargiani, Julio Camarero, Pablo Olleros, Alberto Anadón Barcelona, Jan Vogel, Ruben Guerrero, Adrian Gudin, Stefania Pizzini, Rodolfo Miranda, Fernando Ajejas, Maria Varela, Jose Manuel Diez, Manuel Valvidares, Miguel Angel Niño
Přispěvatelé: Universidad Autonoma de Madrid (UAM), Instituto IMDEA Nanociencia [Madrid], Instituto Imdea Nanociencia, Micro et NanoMagnétisme (MNM ), Institut Néel (NEEL), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), ALBA Synchrotron light source [Barcelone], Instituto de Magnetismo Aplicado, UCM-ADIF-CSIC
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Materials science
Oxide
FOS: Physical sciences
Bioengineering
02 engineering and technology
Substrate (electronics)
01 natural sciences
law.invention
chemistry.chemical_compound
law
0103 physical sciences
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
General Materials Science
Texture (crystalline)
010306 general physics
Spin-½
Condensed Matter - Materials Science
Spintronics
Condensed matter physics
Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Graphene
Física de materiales
Mechanical Engineering
Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
General Chemistry
Spin–orbit interaction
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Condensed Matter Physics
Ferromagnetism
chemistry
[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]
Física del estado sólido
[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]
0210 nano-technology
Zdroj: Nano Letters
Nano Letters, American Chemical Society, 2018, 18 (9), pp.5364-5372. ⟨10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b00878⟩
E-Prints Complutense. Archivo Institucional de la UCM
instname
Repositorio Institucional del Instituto Madrileño de Estudios Avanzados en Nanociencia
E-Prints Complutense: Archivo Institucional de la UCM
Universidad Complutense de Madrid
ISSN: 1530-6984
1530-6992
Popis: A major challenge for future spintronics is to develop suitable spin transport channels with long spin lifetime and propagation length. Graphene can meet these requirements, even at room temperature. On the other side, taking advantage of the fast motion of chiral textures, i.e., N\'eel-type domain walls and magnetic skyrmions, can satisfy the demands for high-density data storage, low power consumption and high processing speed. We have engineered epitaxial structures where an epitaxial ferromagnetic Co layer is sandwiched between an epitaxial Pt(111) buffer grown in turn onto MgO(111) substrates and a graphene layer. We provide evidence of a graphene-induced enhancement of the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy up to 4 nm thick Co films, and of the existence of chiral left-handed N\'eel-type domain walls stabilized by the effective Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) in the stack. The experiments show evidence of a sizeable DMI at the gr/Co interface, which is described in terms of a conduction electron mediated Rashba-DMI mechanism and points opposite to the Spin Orbit Coupling-induced DMI at the Co/Pt interface. In addition, the presence of graphene results in: i) a surfactant action for the Co growth, producing an intercalated, flat, highly perfect fcc film, pseudomorphic with Pt and ii) an efficient protection from oxidation. The magnetic chiral texture is stable at room temperature and grown on insulating substrate. Our findings open new routes to control chiral spin structures using interfacial engineering in graphene-based systems for future spin-orbitronics devices fully integrated on oxide substrates.
Comment: 10 pages, 6 figures
Databáze: OpenAIRE