Thermodynamic instability of dark energy equation of state

Autor: Zacharias Roupas
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physics of the Dark Universe. 40:101181
ISSN: 2212-6864
DOI: 10.1016/j.dark.2023.101181
Popis: We derive the dark energy fluid equation of state $P = -\epsilon = {\rm const.}$ as an extremum of entropy, subject to the Hamiltonian constraint of General Relativity. However, we identify perturbations that can render this extremum an entropy minimum designating a thermodynamic instability and specify the mathematical condition for this to occur.
Databáze: OpenAIRE