A simple visual immunoassay (VIA) for rapid identification of high lipoprotein(a) blood levels

Autor: Luis Sorell Gómez, Gertrudis Rojas
Rok vydání: 1997
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinica Chimica Acta. 260:65-71
ISSN: 0009-8981
DOI: 10.1016/s0009-8981(96)06500-x
Popis: Lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)), is a low density lipoprotein (LDL)-like lipoprotein that contains a highly hydrophilic glycoprotein named apolipoprotein(a) (apo(a)), which is covalently linked to the apolipoprotein B-100 (apo B-100), by a disulfide bridge [1]. Numerous studies have shown that an elevated plasma level of Lp(a) is a major independent risk factor for atherosclerosis and cardiovascular diseases [2-5]. Several authors have determined that individuals with Lp(a) blood concentration above a critical pathological threshold of 300 mg/1 have two to three times higher risk for premature coronary artery disease and myocardial or cerebral infarction [6-8]. Lp(a) has been measured quantitatively by electroimmunoassay, radioimmunoassay, immunoturbidimetric assays and immunoenzymatic assays [9]. All these methods require laboratory equipment and are time-consuming
Databáze: OpenAIRE