Executive function on the Psychology Experiment Building Language tests
| Autor: | Brian J, Piper, Victoria, Li, Massarra A, Eiwaz, Yuliyana V, Kobel, Ted S, Benice, Alex M, Chu, Reid H J, Olsen, Douglas Z, Rice, Hilary M, Gray, Shane T, Mueller, Jacob, Raber |
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| Rok vydání: | 2011 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Adolescent Experimental psychology media_common.quotation_subject Trail Making Test Experimental and Cognitive Psychology Neuropsychological Tests Article Developmental psychology Executive Function Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) Time estimation Developmental and Educational Psychology Reaction Time Humans Function (engineering) Child General Psychology media_common Aged Language Aged 80 and over Language Tests Neuropsychology Middle Aged Executive functions General psychology Child Preschool Female Psychology (miscellaneous) Wisconsin card sort test Psychology |
| Zdroj: | Behavior research methods. 44(1) |
| ISSN: | 1554-3528 |
| Popis: | The measurement of executive function has a long history in clinical and experimental neuropsychology. The goal of the present report was to determine the profile of behavior across the lifespan on four computerized measures of executive function contained in the recently developed Psychology Experiment Building Language (PEBL) test battery http://pebl.sourceforge.net/ and evaluate whether this pattern is comparable to data previously obtained with the non-PEBL versions of these tests. Participants (N = 1,223; ages, 5-89 years) completed the PEBL Trail Making Test (pTMT), the Wisconsin Card Sort Test (pWCST; Berg, Journal of General Psychology, 39, 15-22, 1948; GrantBerg, Journal of Experimental Psychology, 38, 404-411, 1948), the Tower of London (pToL), or a time estimation task (Time-Wall). Age-related effects were found over all four tests, especially as age increased from young childhood through adulthood. For several tests and measures (including pToL and pTMT), age-related slowing was found as age increased in adulthood. Together, these findings indicate that the PEBL tests provide valid and versatile new research tools for measuring executive functions. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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