Breast-feeding duration and child eating characteristics in relation to later vegetable intake in 2–6-year-old children in ten studies throughout Europe

Autor: Gertrude G. Zeinstra, Eric Boer, Annemarie Olsen, Vassiliki Costarelli, Gerry Jager, Victoire W.T. de Wild
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Medicine (miscellaneous)
Real-life data
Actual vegetable consumption
Wiskundige en Statistische Methoden - Biometris
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Environmental health
Vegetables
medicine
Humans
030212 general & internal medicine
Duration (project management)
Child
Eating behaviour
Mathematical and Statistical Methods - Biometris
Sensory Science and Eating Behaviour
Retrospective Studies
VLAG
Food
Health & Consumer Research

Breast-feeding duration
030109 nutrition & dietetics
Nutrition and Dietetics
business.industry
Neophobia
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

Feeding Behavior
medicine.disease
Real life data
Diet
Europe
Maternal education
EU programme HabEat
Breast Feeding
Health & Consumer Research
Biometris
Sensoriek en eetgedrag
Food
Child
Preschool

Positive relationship
Child (eating) characteristics
business
Breast feeding
Zdroj: Public Health Nutrition, 21(12), 2320-2328
Public Health Nutrition 21 (2018) 12
ISSN: 1368-9800
Popis: ObjectiveBreast-feeding is thought to facilitate young children’s acceptance of new foods, including vegetables, but the evidence for this relationship appears inconsistent across studies. Increasing children’s vegetable intake remains challenging; therefore the present study aimed to investigate whether breast-feeding duration predicts vegetable intake in 2–6-year-old children.DesignActual vegetable intake was measured in studies across three European countries. General linear model analyses with breast-feeding duration, sex and age of the child and maternal education as variables were used to predict children’s vegetable intake per country. Additionally, the relationships between child eating behaviour characteristics (asked through the Child Eating Behaviour Questionnaire) and vegetable intake were investigated via Pearson correlations.SettingDaycare centres, schools and home settings in Denmark, Greece and the Netherlands.SubjectsChildren aged 2–6 years (n750).ResultsBreast-feeding duration was positively associated with children’s vegetable intake at 2–6 years old in Denmark (PPP=0·17). Age of the child, maternal education and sex of the child did not predict vegetable intake in our sample. All countries showed an inverse relationship between food neophobia and children’s vegetable intake and a positive relationship between vegetable liking and intake.ConclusionsThe present study found that breast-feeding duration is a predictor of later vegetable intake, but that current child eating behaviour characteristics, such as vegetable liking, food neophobia and enjoyment of food, also influence vegetable intake. Besides encouragement of breast-feeding duration, strategies that support vegetable liking and food enjoyment and decrease food neophobia are needed to support young children’s vegetable intake.
Databáze: OpenAIRE