The genus Harmonia (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) in the Middle East region
Autor: | Oldřich Nedvěd, Jahanshir Shakarami, Derya Şenal, Mehdi Zare Khormizi, Zahra Mojib Haghghadam, Lida Fekrat, Amir Biranvand, Amin N. Al Ansi, Wioletta Tomaszewska, Danny Haelewaters, Sara Noorinahad |
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Přispěvatelé: | Şenal, Derya |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Insecta Arthropoda 010607 zoology Harmonia 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences Invasive species Genus morphology distribution Animalia Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics Taxonomy Middle East biology Ecology Desert climate hot desert climate Biodiversity non-native species biology.organism_classification Harmonia axyridis Coleoptera Coccinellidae Insect Science Key (lock) |
Zdroj: | Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae. 59:163-170 |
ISSN: | 1804-6487 |
Popis: | The harlequin ladybird, Harmonia axyridis (Pallas, 1773), is native to Asia but has been introduced to many countries, both intentionally and unintentionally. In the Middle East region, H. axyridis was so far only known from Iran and Turkey. This study reports H. axyridis for the first time from a country with a hot desert climate, Saudi Arabia. The single specimen that was found is most likely the result of unintentional release. Successful spreading of H. axyridis in Saudi Arabia will be limited because of high temperatures during summer and scarcity of prey (aphids). New records from Iran and Turkey suggest fast spreading of H. axyridis in these parts of the Middle East. In addition, we also present new records from Iran and Turkey for H. quadripunctata (Pontoppidan, 1763), the other species in the genus that occurs in the Middle East region. A key and illustrations are provided for both species. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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