Morphological deformities in the invasive driftwood catfish Trachelyopterus galeatus in the Upper Paraná River basin, Brazil: a sign of human impact?

Autor: Lucas Ribeiro Jarduli, João Daniel Ferraz, Mário Luís Orsi, Armando César Rodrigues Casimiro, Diego Azevedo Zoccal Garcia, Fernanda Simões de Almeida
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of fish biologyREFERENCES. 99(3)
ISSN: 1095-8649
Popis: In this study, the authors report morphological deformities in driftwood catfish Trachelyopterus galeatus (Auchenipteridae), an invasive catfish occurring in the Upper Parana River basin, Brazil. The frequency of anomalous individuals reached 18.3% of all catches. X-ray images showed anomalies, or total absence of structures, in the pelvic girdle. The authors also observed the absence of the adipose fin and mental barbels. These findings are of extreme importance for evidencing the anthropogenic impact on aquatic communities as the region suffers within fragmentation by dams and pollution from several human activities. This sort of information can be used in management systems and environmental monitoring, especially to protect other species and the native fish assemblage.
Databáze: OpenAIRE