Role of diffusion-weighted MRI in evaluation of patients with salivary gland tumors

Autor: Mahmoud M Abomosalam Ali, Mohammed Essmat Abd-ElGhani, Abdallah Mohammed AL-kheshen, Mohammed Salah EL-Feshawy
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Al-Azhar Assiut Medical Journal, Vol 17, Iss 2, Pp 173-181 (2019)
ISSN: 1687-1693
DOI: 10.4103/azmj.azmj_49_19
Popis: Background and objectives Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values give appreciable information about tumor cellularity with tissue contrast between the active and necrotic areas within the tumor. Aim of the work The aim of this study was to investigate the capacity of diffusion MRI to predict benign and malignant salivary gland tumors, using ADC value and DWI. Patients and methods This study included 40 patients (24 male and 16 female). Sixteen patients had malignant lesions and 24 had benign ones. The DWI was obtained with b values including 0 and 800 mm2/s. The ADC was generated by measuring identical images at different b values and represented as ADC map, from which the ADC value was calculated. This was a prospective randomized controlled trial. Informed consent was obtained from parents or guardians. Results The absolute ADC value of lesions was significantly different between benign and malignant salivary gland tumors (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE