Discriminating multiple emotional states from EEG using a data-adaptive, multiscale information-theoretic approach

Autor: David Looney, Yelena Tonoyan, Marc M. Van Hulle, Danilo P. Mandic
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Male
Technology
Multivariate statistics
Multivariate analysis
Computer science
Speech recognition
Entropy
Emotions
0801 Artificial Intelligence And Image Processing
Electroencephalography
Computer Science
Artificial Intelligence

0302 clinical medicine
EMD
FREQUENCY BANDS
Artificial Intelligence & Image Processing
CLIPS
computer.programming_language
medicine.diagnostic_test
CEREBRAL ASYMMETRY
05 social sciences
multiscale sample entropy
General Medicine
Middle Aged
HUMAN BRAIN
Female
THETA
Adult
Computer Networks and Communications
DIAGNOSIS
050105 experimental psychology
Arousal
03 medical and health sciences
TIME-SERIES ANALYSIS
medicine
Entropy (information theory)
Humans
0501 psychology and cognitive sciences
Time series
SPECTRUM DISORDER
Aged
Emotion
Science & Technology
COMPLEXITY
EVENT-RELATED SYNCHRONIZATION
FUZZY SYNCHRONIZATION LIKELIHOOD
1702 Cognitive Science
Complexity
Sample entropy
Computer Science
Multivariate Analysis
computer
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Photic Stimulation
Multiscale sample entropy
Popis: A multivariate sample entropy metric of signal complexity is applied to EEG data recorded when subjects were viewing 4 prior-labeled emotion-inducing video clips from a publically available, validated database. Besides emotion category labels, the video clips also came with arousal scores. Our subjects were also asked to provide their own emotion labels. In total 30 subjects with age range 19–70 years participated in our study. Rather than relying on predefined frequency bands, we estimate multivariate sample entropy over multiple data-driven scales using the multivariate empirical mode decomposition technique (MEMD) and show that in this way we can discriminate between 5 self-reported emotions (p < 0.05). These results could not be obtained by analyzing the relation between arousal scores and video clips, signal complexity and arousal scores, and self-reported emotions and traditional power spectral densities and their hemispheric asymmetries in the theta, alpha, beta, and gamma frequency bands. This shows that multivariate, multiscale sample entropy is a promising technique to discriminate multiple emotional states from EEG recordings. ispartof: International Journal of Neural Systems vol:26 issue:2 ispartof: location:Singapore status: published
Databáze: OpenAIRE