Bateman gradients in hermaphrodites : an extendes approach to quantify sexual selection
Autor: | Josh R. Auld, Jeroen N.A. Hoffer, Dennis Sprenger, Alexandra Staikou, Nils Anthes, M. Cristina Lorenzi, Lukas Schärer, Philippe Jarne, Benjamin Pélissié, Joris M. Koene, Patrice David, Hanna Kokko |
---|---|
Přispěvatelé: | Animal Ecology |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Male
0106 biological sciences 0303 health sciences Biomphalaria SDG 5 - Gender Equality Reproductive success Ecology Disorders of Sex Development Mating Preference Animal Biology 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences Regression 03 medical and health sciences Data Interpretation Statistical Sexual selection Animals Female Bateman's principle Mating Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics Selection (genetic algorithm) 030304 developmental biology |
Zdroj: | The American Naturalist, 176, 249-263. University of Chicago Anthes, N, David, P, Auld, J R, Hoffer, J N A, Jarne, P, Koene, J M, Kokko, H, Lorenzi, M C, Pélissié, B, Sprenger, D, Staikou, A & Schärer, L 2011, ' Bateman gradients in hermaphrodites: An extended approach to quantify sexual selection. ', The American Naturalist, vol. 176, pp. 249-263 . https://doi.org/10.1086/655218 American Naturalist |
ISSN: | 0003-0147 |
DOI: | 10.1086/655218 |
Popis: | Sexual selection is often quantified using Bateman gradients, which represent sex-specific regression slopes of reproductive success on mating success and thus describe the expected fitness returns from mating more often. Although the analytical framework for Bateman gradients aimed at covering all sexual systems, empirical studies are biased toward separate-sex organisms, probably because important characteristics of other systems remain incompletely treated. Our synthesis complements the existing Bateman gradient approach with three essential reproductive features of simultaneous hermaphrodites. First, mating in one sex may affect fitness via the opposite sex, for example, through energetic trade-offs. We integrate cross-sex selection effects and show how they help characterizing sexually mutualistic versus antagonistic selection. Second, male and female mating successes may be correlated, complicating the interpretation of Bateman gradients. We show how to quantify the impact of this correlation on sexual selection and propose a principal component analysis on male and female mating success to facilitate interpretation. Third, self-fertilization is accounted for by adding selfed progeny as a separate category of reproductive success to analyses of Bateman gradients. Finally, using a worked example from the snail Biomphalaria glabrata, we illustrate how the extended analytical framework can enhance our understanding of sexual selection in hermaphroditic animals and plants. © 2010 by The University of Chicago. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |