Targeting drug delivery and efficient lysosomal escape for chemo-photodynamic cancer therapy by a peptide/DNA nanocomplex

Autor: Qiusheng Wang, Ziyun He, Hai Zhu, Wenxia Gao, Nan Zhang, Jing Li, Jianqin Yan, Bin He, Xueting Ye
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Materials Chemistry B. 10:438-449
ISSN: 2050-7518
2050-750X
DOI: 10.1039/d1tb02441h
Popis: A peptide/DNA nanocomplex was developed for the targeted delivery of chemotherapeutics and photosensitizers to cancer cells for efficient combination therapy. The chemotherapeutic drug doxorubicin (DOX) and the photosensitizer 5,10,15,20-tetra-(1-methylpyridine-4-yl)-porphyrin (TMPyP4) were physically incorporated by an aptamer (AS1411)-modified tetrahedral DNA nanostructure, where the tetrahedral DNA and aptamer-induced G-quadruplex provide binding sites of DOX and TMPyP4. The co-loaded 3A-TDN/DT displayed a targeted uptake by HeLa cancer cells through the high affinity and specificity between AS1411 and nucleolin, a protein overexpressed on many types of cancer cells. A polycationic polymer, mPEG-PAsp(TECH), was synthesized to complex with the DNA nanostructure to efficiently escape from lysosomes
Databáze: OpenAIRE