Prevalence and characteristics of cancer patients receiving care from single vs. multiple institutions

Autor: Theresa H.M. Keegan, Scarlett Lin Gomez, Sally L. Glaser, Rita Leung, Kathleen Davidson-Allen, Christina A. Clarke
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clarke, CA; Glaser, SL; Leung, R; Davidson-Allen, K; Gomez, SL; & Keegan, THM. (2017). Prevalence and characteristics of cancer patients receiving care from single vs. multiple institutions. Cancer Epidemiology, 46, 27-33. doi: 10.1016/j.canep.2016.11.001. UC Davis: Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/8sv600r4
ISSN: 1877-7821
Popis: Introduction Patients may receive cancer care from multiple institutions. However, at the population level, such patterns of cancer care are poorly described, complicating clinical research. To determine the population-based prevalence and characteristics of patients seen by multiple institutions, we used operations data from a state-mandated cancer registry. Methods and materials 59,672 invasive cancers diagnosed in 1/1/2010-12/31/2011 in the Greater Bay Area of northern California were categorized as having been reported to the cancer registry within 365 days of diagnosis by: 1) ≥1 institution within an integrated health system (IHS); 2) IHS institution(s) and ≥1 non-IHS institution (e.g., private hospital); 3) 1 non-IHS institution; or 4) ≥2 non-IHS institutions. Multivariable logistic regression was used to characterize patients reported by multiple vs. single institutions. Results Overall in this region, 17% of cancers were reported by multiple institutions. Of the 33% reported by an IHS, 8% were also reported by a non-IHS. Of non-IHS patients, 21% were reported by multiple institutions, with 28% for breast and 27% for pancreatic cancer, but 19%% for lung and 18% for prostate cancer. Generally, patients more likely to be seen by multiple institutions were younger or had more severe disease at diagnosis. Conclusions Population-based data show that one in six newly diagnosed cancer patients received care from multiple institutions, and differed from patients seen only at a single institution. Cancer care data from single institutions may be incomplete and possibly biased.
Databáze: OpenAIRE