Degree of Chromatin Fragmentation and Frequency of Nuclear Pyknosis in Percoll-fractionated Thymocytes of Irradiated Rats

Autor: E A Borisova, Boris Zhivotovsky, Kaido P. Hanson, E A Zherbin, A B Chukhlovin, A. A. Seiliev
Rok vydání: 1987
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Radiation Biology and Related Studies in Physics, Chemistry and Medicine. 51:421-428
ISSN: 0020-7616
DOI: 10.1080/09553008714550911
Popis: The relationship between nuclear chromatin degradation to polydeoxyribonucleotides (PDN) and other features of interphase death were studied using thymocytes of normal and X-irradiated rats. Fractionation of the thymic cells in Percoll gradients was performed in order to separate dead from intact cells. The degree of radiation-induced chromatin fragmentation, as assessed by electrophoresis, was similar for PDN from all Percoll bands. Following irradiation 87-98 per cent of 'heavy' thymocytes were pyknotic and almost devoid of receptors to autologous erythrocytes thus comprising a dead cell population. A direct relationship between PDN content and nuclear pyknosis was noted throughout the gradient. The loss of autologous rosette-forming ability was directly related to other indices of interphase death. The possibility of PDN originating from pyknosis-prone cells and the capacity of radiosensitive thymocytes to form autologous rosettes are discussed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE