DONSON and FANCM associate with different replisomes distinguished by replication timing and chromatin domain

Autor: Gavin S. McNee, Jing Zhang, Durga Pokharel, Grant S. Stewart, Ryan C James, Yongqing Zhang, John J. Reynolds, Michael M. Seidman, Marina A. Bellani, Andrew P. Jackson
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Euchromatin
DNA Replication Timing
Heterochromatin
Science
General Physics and Astronomy
Cell Cycle Proteins
Heterochromatin/metabolism
02 engineering and technology
Biology
Article
Chromosomes
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

S Phase
chemistry.chemical_compound
03 medical and health sciences
Gene duplication
Humans
FANCM
lcsh:Science
030304 developmental biology
Nuclear Proteins/metabolism
0303 health sciences
Replication timing
Multidisciplinary
Cell Cycle Proteins/metabolism
030302 biochemistry & molecular biology
DNA Helicases
Nuclear Proteins
General Chemistry
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
DNA Helicases/metabolism
Cell biology
Chromatin
030104 developmental biology
chemistry
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation Sequencing
Euchromatin/metabolism
Replisome
lcsh:Q
0210 nano-technology
DNA
HeLa Cells
Zdroj: Zhang, J, Bellani, M A, James, R C, Pokharel, D, Zhang, Y, Reynolds, J J, McNee, G S, Jackson, A P, Stewart, G S & Seidman, M M 2020, ' DONSON and FANCM associate with different replisomes distinguished by replication timing and chromatin domain ', Nature Communications, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 3951 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-17449-1
Nature Communications, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2020)
Nature Communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-17449-1
Popis: Duplication of mammalian genomes requires replisomes to overcome numerous impediments during passage through open (eu) and condensed (hetero) chromatin. Typically, studies of replication stress characterize mixed populations of challenged and unchallenged replication forks, averaged across S phase, and model a single species of “stressed” replisome. Here, in cells containing potent obstacles to replication, we find two different lesion proximal replisomes. One is bound by the DONSON protein and is more frequent in early S phase, in regions marked by euchromatin. The other interacts with the FANCM DNA translocase, is more prominent in late S phase, and favors heterochromatin. The two forms can also be detected in unstressed cells. ChIP-seq of DNA associated with DONSON or FANCM confirms the bias of the former towards regions that replicate early and the skew of the latter towards regions that replicate late.
Eukaryotic replisomes are multiprotein complexes. Here the authors reveal two distinct stressed replisomes, associated with DONSON and FANCM, displaying a bias in replication timing and chromatin domain.
Databáze: OpenAIRE