Pediatric Cervicofacial Actinomycosis
Autor: | Tillman Jp, Demmler Gj, Foster Sv, Hawkins Ep |
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Rok vydání: | 1993 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Biopsy English language Suction Actinomycosis Cervicofacial Diagnosis Differential Recovery rate Recurrence medicine High doses Humans Diagnostic Errors Child biology business.industry Cervicofacial Actinomycosis Penicillin G General Medicine medicine.disease Actinomyces israelii biology.organism_classification Combined Modality Therapy Dermatology The primary diagnosis Treatment Outcome Female Actinomycosis Differential diagnosis Tomography X-Ray Computed business |
Zdroj: | Southern Medical Journal. 86:1147-1150 |
ISSN: | 0038-4348 |
DOI: | 10.1097/00007611-199310000-00013 |
Popis: | It is well recognized that cervicofacial actinomycosis is rare in children. We have summarized the cases in the English language literature and reported a recent case from our hospital. In only 10% of clinical situations is actinomycosis the primary diagnosis. Failure to consider actinomycosis in the differential diagnosis of a cervical mass may compromise the ability to make the diagnosis, given the fastidious nature of the most common pathogen, Actinomyces israelii. Indeed, the recovery rate of only 30% in some of the earlier studies of actinomycosis may have been in part due to this oversight. The correct diagnosis, however, is imperative because the treatment of actinomycosis is different from that of routine cervical adenitis in that actinomycosis requires high doses of penicillin over a prolonged time, since it is subject to relapse. Our case serves as a reminder to consider actinomycosis as the possible cause of a cervical mass, not only in adults, but in children as well. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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