Hyperparathyroidism during pregnancy and the effect of rising calcium on pregnancy loss: a call for earlier intervention

Autor: Douglas Politz, Laura Politz, James Norman
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical Endocrinology. 71:104-109
ISSN: 1365-2265
0300-0664
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.2008.03495.x
Popis: Summary Introduction Hyperparathyroidism (HPT) during pregnancy is rare but poses a significant danger to mother and baby yet the incidence of pregnancy loss and its relationship to the degree of calcium elevation is not known. Design A retrospective patient series from a single practice examined the past and current obstetrical histories of pregnant patients with primary HPT. Results Over a period of 6-years, 32 women age ranging from 19 to 40 years had a total of 77 pregnancies while having elevated serum calcium levels because of primary HPT (incidence 0·7% of all women with primary HPT). Fifteen patients underwent parathyroidectomy during the second trimester resulting in an uneventful delivery of a healthy infant between 36 and 40 weeks gestation. There were no maternal or infant complications at surgery or during the subsequent delivery. Thirty of the remaining 62 pregnancies (48%) were lost, a rate that is 3·5-fold higher than expected (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE