A Smart Parking Lot Management System for Scheduling the Recharging of Electric Vehicles

Autor: J.-P. Vasseur, Daniel Kofman, Luigi Iannone, Aline Carneiro Viana, Grégory Mermoud, Mehmetkr Sukru Kuran
Přispěvatelé: Télécom ParisTech, INFormation NEtworks (INFINE), Inria Saclay - Ile de France, Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria), Laboratory of Information, Network and Communication Sciences (LINCS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT), Cisco Systems, CISCO Systems, Inc, IP Networking Lab (INL), Université Catholique de Louvain (UCL), RAD Data Communications (RAD), entreprise, Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Industries Alimentaires (ENSIA), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Earliest deadline first scheduling
Mobility model
Engineering
General Computer Science
Smart Grids
7. Clean energy
[INFO.INFO-SI]Computer Science [cs]/Social and Information Networks [cs.SI]
Scheduling (computing)
Transport engineering
[INFO.INFO-IU]Computer Science [cs]/Ubiquitous Computing
[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]
[INFO.INFO-NI]Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]
[INFO.INFO-MC]Computer Science [cs]/Mobile Computing
[INFO.INFO-AU]Computer Science [cs]/Automatic Control Engineering
Recharging
[INFO.INFO-SY]Computer Science [cs]/Systems and Control [cs.SY]
ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
Parking guidance and information
[INFO.INFO-GT]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Science and Game Theory [cs.GT]
business.industry
Scheduling
[SPI.NRJ]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electric power
[INFO.INFO-CE]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Engineering
Finance
and Science [cs.CE]
Probabilistic logic
[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and Simulation
[INFO.INFO-PF]Computer Science [cs]/Performance [cs.PF]
Smart grid
Management system
Parking lot
[INFO.INFO-ES]Computer Science [cs]/Embedded Systems
[INFO.INFO-ET]Computer Science [cs]/Emerging Technologies [cs.ET]
business
Electric Vehicles
Zdroj: IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid
IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 2015, 6 (6), pp.2942-2953. ⟨10.1109/TSG.2015.2403287⟩
IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 2015, 6 (6), pp.2942-2953. ⟨10.1109/TSG.2015.2403287⟩
ISSN: 1949-3053
1949-3061
DOI: 10.1109/TSG.2015.2403287⟩
Popis: International audience; In this paper, we propose a centralized electric vehicles (EVs) recharge scheduling system for parking lots using a realistic vehicular mobility/parking pattern focusing on individual parking lots. We consider two different types of EV based on their mobility/parking patterns; regular EVs and irregular EVs. An extensive trace-based vehicular mobility model collected from the Canton of Zurich is used for the regular EVs and a probabilistic pattern built on top of this trace is used for modeling the behavior of irregular EVs. To the extend of our knowledge, this is the first EV charging scheduling study in the literature that takes into account a realistic vehicular mobility pattern focusing on individual parking lots. We compare the performance of our proposed system with two well-known basic scheduling mechanisms, First Come First Serve and Earliest Deadline First with regard to two objective functions: maximizing the total parking lot revenue and maximizing the total number of EVs fulfilling their requirements. Comparison results show that our proposed system outperforms well-known basic scheduling mechanisms with regards to both objectives. Parking lots managing the recharging of a high number of EVs will greatly benefit from using such recharge scheduling systems in the context of Smart Cities.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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