The Contribution of Motor Changes to Oral Mucositis in Pediatric Cancer Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study
Autor: | Luiz M. A. Lima-Filho, Nyellisonn Nando Nóbrega de Lucena, Lecidamia Cristina Leite Damascena, Isabella Lima Arrais Ribeiro, Ana Maria Gondim Valença |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Referral Adolescent Cross-sectional study Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis DOENÇAS DA MUCOSA BUCAL lcsh:Medicine Antineoplastic Agents Logistic regression Article 03 medical and health sciences Young Adult 0302 clinical medicine International Classification of Functioning Disability and Health Internal medicine Neoplasms Surveys and Questionnaires Mucositis Medicine Humans cancer Stomatitis child business.industry motor activity logistic regression lcsh:R Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Cancer 030206 dentistry medicine.disease Pediatric cancer Cross-Sectional Studies Logistic Models 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Child Preschool Observational study Female business oral mucositis |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 16, Iss 18, p 3395 (2019) International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Volume 16 Issue 18 Repositório Institucional da USP (Biblioteca Digital da Produção Intelectual) Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
ISSN: | 1660-4601 |
Popis: | This study aimed to investigate the contribution of motor changes to oral mucositis in children and adolescents with cancer undergoing antineoplastic treatment in a referral hospital. This was an observational, cross-sectional study with 70 patients aged 2 to 19 years, diagnosed with any type of cancer and treated in a pediatric hospital cancer ward from April to September 2017. A questionnaire related to the patients&rsquo socioeconomic and clinical conditions was used, followed by the Oral Assessment Guide and selected domains of the activity and participation section of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health tool. The data were collected by previously calibrated examiners (kappa index > 0.75) and analyzed using descriptive statistics and logistic regression (&alpha = 5%). Children and adolescents aged 7 to 10 years were more likely to develop oral mucositis (OR: 3.62). In addition, individuals who had severe difficulty in maintaining a body position (OR: 14.45) and walking (OR: 25.42), and those diagnosed with hematologic cancers (OR: 6.40) were more likely to develop oral mucositis during antineoplastic treatment. Within the limitations of this study, it is concluded that motor changes may contribute to the occurrence of oral mucositis in pediatric cancer patients. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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