Climate change and a poleward shift in the distribution of the Pacific white-sided dolphin in the northeastern Pacific
Autor: | Christian Salvadeo, Daniel Lluch-Belda, Alejandro Gómez-Gallardo, Jorge Urbán-Ramírez, Colin D. MacLeod |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Ecology
biology White-sided dolphin business.industry Range (biology) Lagenorhynchus obliquidens Global warming Distribution (economics) Climate change Lagenorhynchus obliquidens climate change Northeastern Pacific Poleward shift Body growth biology.organism_classification Sea surface temperature Oceanography Geography Habitat business Nature and Landscape Conservation |
Popis: | Increasing water temperatures due to global warming mean that specific isotherms are shifting polewards. This may cause the poleward shifts in the range limits of species that are only found in specific thermal habitats. Such range shifts have been recorded in a number of plant and animal species. In the last 3 decades, we observed a decline in the presence of Pacific white-sided dolphin Lagenorhynchus obliquidens in the southwest Gulf of California (GOC), which is considered the southern boundary of their distribution. Considering that the thermal environment is physiologi- cally important to animals, we believe that this poleward shift in the usual geographic range of the Pacific white-sided dolphin is due to long-term changes in the local climate. To obtain the conceptual framework needed to discuss such a hypothesis, we summarize and analyze current knowledge about Pacific white-sided dolphins in the southwest GOC, and sea surface temperature variability at a regional scale. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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