The fate of buccal bone around dental implants. A 12-month postloading follow-up study
Autor: | Wim Teughels, Ludovic Beckers, Marjolein Vercruyssen, Joe Merheb, Wim Coucke, Marc Quirynen |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_treatment
Dentistry Bone resorption Osseointegration Facial Bones 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Bone plate Medicine Humans Bone Resorption Reduction (orthopedic surgery) business.industry Dental Implantation Endosseous 030206 dentistry Buccal administration Cheek Resorption stomatognathic diseases medicine.anatomical_structure 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Implant Oral Surgery business Follow-Up Studies |
Popis: | Introduction and aim Buccal bone thickness is considered to be an important factor during implant surgery. Its resorption might have an effect on the soft tissue stability and eventually on implant survival. This study aimed to investigate the resorption of the buccal bone over the first 12 months after implant loading. Materials and methods Twenty-four subjects (47 implants) were included. The buccal bone thickness was measured during implant surgery at several distances from the implant shoulder using a specifically designed device which allows buccal bone thickness measurements without the elevation of a muco-periostal flap. These measurements were repeated after 12 months of loading. Sixteen implants were placed flapless and 31 with the elevation of a flap. Of the latter, 19 were placed following a one-stage protocol and 12 following a two-stage protocol. Results The mean reduction in buccal bone thickness, when all groups pooled, was 0.26, 0.36, 0.35 and 0.27 mm at the shoulder and 2, 4 and 6 mm apically. Implants with initial bone thickness |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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