Lifestyle and impact on cardiovascular risk factor control in coronary patients across 27 countries: Results from the European Society of Cardiology ESC-EORP EUROASPIRE V registry

Autor: David R. Wood, Pedro Marques-Vidal, Nebojsa Lalic, Renata Cifkova, Catriona Jennings, S. Mancas, Costas Tsioufis, J. Badariene, Seppo Lehto, Aldo P. Maggioni, S Stoerk, Linda Mellbin, Peter U. Heuschmann, Piotr Jankowski, Dusko Vulic, Hosam Hasan-Ali, Zeljko Reiner, Jan Bruthans, Zlatko Fras, Vilnis Dzerve, J Crowley, Guy De Backer, Davor Milicic, Marina Dolzhenko, Nana Pogosova, Dragan Lovic, Johan De Sutter, Jaap W. Deckers, Dirk De Bacquer, Erkin M. Mirrakhimov, Kairat Davletov, Kornelia Kotseva, Lars Rydén, Diederick E. Grobbee, Almudena Castro Conde, Ana Abreu, Dan Gaita, Mirza Dilic, Delphine De Smedt, Andrejs Erglis, Carlos Aguiar, Arno W. Hoes, Nina Gotcheva, Rafael G. Oganov, Lâle Tokgözoğlu
Přispěvatelé: Epidemiology, Vriendenkring VUB, Clinical sciences, Cardiology
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
cardiovascular risk factors
Male
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Heart disease
Epidemiology
medicine.medical_treatment
Health Status
EUROASPIRE
guidelines
lifestyle
secondary prevention
Risk Reduction Behavior
HSM CAR
Risk Factors
Secondary Prevention
ARTERY-DISEASE
Myocardial infarction
Diet / adverse effects
Registries
Cardiovascular Diseases / physiopathology
1102 Cardiorespiratory Medicine and Haematology
Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors / therapeutic use
Smoking / epidemiology
Smoking
Healthy Lifestyle
Middle Aged
PREVALENCE
Europe
Cardiovascular Diseases / diagnosis
Treatment Outcome
Cardiovascular Diseases
Cardiovascular Agents / therapeutic use
LDL Cholesterol Lipoproteins
Female
Europe / epidemiology
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
medicine.medical_specialty
Smoking / adverse effects
Cardiovascular risk factors
HEART-DISEASE
Risk Assessment
LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES
Life Style
Cardiovascular Diseases / prevention & control
Cardiovascular prevention
medicine
Journal Article
Humans
ddc:610
Risk factor
Aged
Cardiovascular Diseases / epidemiology
Science & Technology
Task force
business.industry
Cardiovascular Agents
SMOKING-CESSATION
Protective Factors
medicine.disease
Diet
EUROASPIRE Investigators
Cross-Sectional Studies
MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION
CLINICAL-PRACTICE
Family medicine
Health Care Surveys
Cardiovascular System & Cardiology
Smoking cessation
Patient Compliance
Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors
Sedentary Behavior
business
TASK-FORCE
Zdroj: European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, 26(8), 824. SAGE Publications Ltd
European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, 26(8), 824-835. SAGE Publications Ltd
ISSN: 2047-4873
Popis: Aims The aim of this study was to determine whether the Joint European Societies guidelines on secondary cardiovascular prevention are followed in everyday practice. Design A cross-sectional ESC-EORP survey (EUROASPIRE V) at 131 centres in 81 regions in 27 countries. Methods Patients (Results A total of 8261 patients (females 26%) were interviewed. Nineteen per cent smoked and 55% of them were persistent smokers, 38% were obese (body mass index ≥30 kg/m2), 59% were centrally obese (waist circumference: men ≥102 cm; women ≥88 cm) while 66% were physically active Conclusion A large majority of coronary patients have unhealthy lifestyles in terms of smoking, diet and sedentary behaviour, which adversely impacts major cardiovascular risk factors. A majority did not achieve their blood pressure, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and glucose targets. Cardiovascular prevention requires modern preventive cardiology programmes delivered by interdisciplinary teams of healthcare professionals addressing all aspects of lifestyle and risk factor management, in order to reduce the risk of recurrent cardiovascular events.
Databáze: OpenAIRE