The Subcutaneous ICD: A Review of the UNTOUCHED and PRAETORIAN Trials

Autor: Michael R. Gold, Ahmadreza Karimianpour, Leah John
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Arrhythmia & Electrophysiology Review, Vol 10, Iss 2, Pp 108-112 (2021)
Arrhythmia & Electrophysiology Review
ISSN: 2050-3369
2050-3377
Popis: The ICD is an important part of the treatment and prevention of sudden cardiac death in many high-risk populations. Traditional transvenous ICDs (TV-ICDs) are associated with certain short- and long- term risks. The subcutaneous ICD (S-ICD) was developed in order to avoid these risks and complications. However, this system is associated with its own set of limitations and complications. First, patient selection is important, as S-ICDs do not provide pacing therapy currently. Second, pre-procedural screening is important to minimise T wave and myopotential oversensing. Finally, until recently, the S-ICD was primarily used in younger patients with fewer co-morbidities and less structural heart disease, limiting the general applicability of the device. S-ICDs achieve excellent rates of arrhythmia conversion and have demonstrated noninferiority to TV-ICDs in terms of complication rates in real-world studies. The objective of this review is to discuss the latest literature, including the UNTOUCHED and PRAETORIAN trials, and to address the risk of inappropriate shocks.
Databáze: OpenAIRE