Neuropsychiatric disturbances in dystonia
| Autor: | Paolo Amami, Alberto Albanese, Dirk Dressler, Lucrezia Islam |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Reichmann, H, Amami, P, Islam, L, Dressler, D, Albanese, A |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2015 |
| Předmět: |
Motor disorder
Dystonia MED/26 - NEUROLOGIA congenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalities medicine.medical_specialty Levodopa business.industry Cognition medicine.disease nervous system diseases Physical medicine and rehabilitation otorhinolaryngologic diseases medicine Dystonia cognitive psychopathology movement disorders Anxiety Dementia Cervical dystonia medicine.symptom business Depression (differential diagnoses) medicine.drug |
| Zdroj: | Neuropsychiatric Symptoms of Movement Disorders ISBN: 9783319095363 |
| Popis: | A recent consensus update classifies dystonia according to two main axes describing the motor features and the different etiologies. Dystonia with no other neurological signs is called “isolated,” whereas dystonia associated with other neurological signs is called “combined.” Since its first description by Oppenheim, dystonia has been considered a pure motor disorder, but recently non-motor features have been recognized as part of clinical phenotype. In isolated dystonias psychiatric disturbances including depression, anxiety disorders, and obsessive-compulsive disorder have been frequently reported. Also cognitive deficits, mainly of executive and visuospatial domains, have been observed, but no major cognitive impairment or dementia was reported. In combined dystonias, psychiatric and cognitive dysfunctions are described, with differences among specific syndromes. The topic of neuropsychiatric features in dystonia is evolving and further studies are needed to elucidate the observed phenomenological diversities. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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