The value of multi ultra high-b-value DWI in grading cerebral astrocytomas and its association with aquaporin-4

Autor: Le Wang, Xiao-chun Wang, Yan Tan, Hui Zhang, Jiang-bo Qin
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: The British journal of radiology. 91(1086)
ISSN: 1748-880X
Popis: OBJECTIVE: To investigate the value of multi-ultrahigh-b-value diffusion-weighted imaging (UHBV-DWI) in differentiating high-grade astrocytomas (HGAs) from low-grade astrocytomas (LGAs), analyze its association with aquaporin (AQP) expression. METHODS: 40 astrocytomas divided into LGAs (N = 15) and HGAs (N = 25) were studied. Apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) and UHBV-ADC values in solid parts and peritumoral edema were compared between LGAs and HGAs groups by the t-test. Using receiver operating characteristic curves to identify the better parameter. Using real time polymerase chain reaction to assess AQP messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA). Using spearman correlation analysis to assess the correlation of AQP mRNA with each parameter. RESULTS: ADC values in solid parts of HGAs were significantly lower than LGAs (p = 0.02), while UHBV-ADC values of HGAs were significantly higher than LGAs (p 0.05); ADC value showed a negative correlation with AQP4 mRNA (r = −0.357; p = 0.024). UHBV-ADC value positively correlated with the AQP4 mRNA (r = 0.646; p
Databáze: OpenAIRE