Theoretical Analysis of Si2H6 Adsorption on Hydrogenated Silicon Surfaces for Fast Deposition Using Intermediate Pressure SiH4 Capacitively Coupled Plasma

Autor: Ho Jun Kim, Hwanyeol Park
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Coatings, Vol 11, Iss 1041, p 1041 (2021)
Coatings
Volume 11
Issue 9
ISSN: 2079-6412
Popis: The rapid and uniform growth of hydrogenated silicon (Si:H) films is essential for the manufacturing of future semiconductor devices
therefore, Si:H films are mainly deposited using SiH4-based plasmas. An increase in the pressure of the mixture gas has been demonstrated to increase the deposition rate in the SiH4-based plasmas. The fact that SiH4 more efficiently generates Si2H6 at higher gas pressures requires a theoretical investigation of the reactivity of Si2H6 on various surfaces. Therefore, we conducted first-principles density functional theory (DFT) calculations to understand the surface reactivity of Si2H6 on both hydrogenated (H-covered) Si(001) and Si(111) surfaces. The reactivity of Si2H6 molecules on hydrogenated Si surfaces was more energetically favorable than on clean Si surfaces. We also found that the hydrogenated Si(111) surface is the most efficient surface because the dissociation of Si2H6 on the hydrogenated Si(111) surface are thermodynamically and kinetically more favorable than those on the hydrogenated Si(001) surface. Finally, we simulated the SiH4/He capacitively coupled plasma (CCP) discharges for Si:H films deposition.
Databáze: OpenAIRE