Age-Specific Prevalence of Antibody to Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli in Ecuadorian and German Children

Autor: Harriet Link, Denis Barclay, Josette Sidoti, Wilma B. Freire, Harald Brüssow, Yen K. Hoang, H. Dirren
Rok vydání: 1990
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Infectious Diseases. 162:974-977
ISSN: 1537-6613
0022-1899
DOI: 10.1093/infdis/162.4.974
Popis: Serum samples from 1397 Ecuadorian children 0-5 years of age were tested by ELISA for antibodies to enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC). A gradual prevalence and titer increase was seen for IgG antibodies to heat-labile enterotoxin in children 6-18 months old; 90% prevalences were reached in the second year of life. At this age less than 10% of West German children showed IgG antibodies to heat-labile enterotoxin. In Ecuador age-related ETEC-specific antibody titer increases correlated with age-related prevalence of diarrheal disease. On the other hand, pooled lipopolysaccharide from different ETEC-associated O serogroups could not be used as a seroepidemiologic marker of ETEC infections.
Databáze: OpenAIRE