Site, frequency, and duration of pain in young children with spina bifida
Autor: | Judy Thibadeau, Ann I. Alriksson-Schmidt, Katherine Ong, Matthew R. Reeder, Marcia L. Feldkamp |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
myelomeningocele Population Pain Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Logistic regression Lesion children Surveys and Questionnaires Humans Medicine Child education Spinal Dysraphism education.field_of_study business.industry Spina bifida Medical record Rehabilitation medicine.disease spina bifida Exact test Cross-Sectional Studies medicine.anatomical_structure disability Caregivers Child Preschool Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Physical therapy Abdomen Analysis of variance medicine.symptom business Research Article |
Zdroj: | Journal of Pediatric Rehabilitation Medicine |
ISSN: | 1875-8894 1874-5393 |
Popis: | PURPOSE: To investigate the: (1) percent of children with spina bifida (SB) complaining of pain, (2) frequency, duration, and cause of pain by sex, level of lesion type of SB, and ambulation status, (3) body sites reported to hurt, by variables in objective 2, and (4) associations between physical and mental/emotional health between caregiver and child. METHODS: Cross-sectional study of 101 caregivers of children (3 to 6 years old) with SB. Survey data and information from medical records were included. Pearson chi-square, one-way ANOVA, Fisher’s exact test, logistic regressions, and bivariate correlations were used. RESULTS: Seventy percent reported that their child complained of pain, which did not significantly differ by sex, level of lesion, type of SB, or ambulation status. Most (86%) were reported to have experienced pain for less than 24 hours. The most frequently reported pain site was the head, followed by the abdomen and the lower body. Number of pain sites was moderately correlated with frequency of pain complaints. Correlations between how caregivers reported their own physical/mental/emotional health and how they rated that of their children ranged from weak (r = 0.22) to moderate (r = 0.55). CONCLUSION: Almost seven of ten children reportedly complained of pain ranging from at least once a month to everyday. Pain needs to be routinely assessed and treated in this population. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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