Thyroid hormone metabolism and the developing human lung

Autor: Kerry Richard, Ellen Kaptein, Theo J. Visser, Robert Hume, Michael W.H. Coughtrie, Emma L. Stanley
Přispěvatelé: Internal Medicine
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: ResearcherID
Biology of the Neonate, 80(1), 18-21. Karger
ISSN: 1421-9727
1661-7800
0006-3126
DOI: 10.1159/000047172
Popis: Thyroid hormones are involved in the regulation of fetal lung development, and maturation is accelerated in animal models by antepartum exposure to raised concentrations of the receptor-active thyroid hormone triiodothyronine and glucocorticoids. It is essential that the nature of the regulation of the spatial and temporal metabolism of iodothyronines in the human fetus and infant is known before effective therapies can be developed to modify human lung maturation. Thyroid hormone bioavailability to the human fetus is regulated in part by enzymatic deiodination and reversible sulfation of iodothyronines, with contributions from other factors such as fetomaternal and fetoamniotic hormone transfers, fetal thyroid gland production, and the activities of plasma membrane transporters mediating uptake of iodothyronines from plasma into tissues.
Databáze: OpenAIRE