Colloidal upconversion nanocrystals enable low-temperature-grown GaAs photoconductive switch operating at λ = 1.55 μm

Autor: Zhuoying Chen, Mahima Chaudhary, Hengyang Xiang, Charlotte Tripon-Canseliet
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire de Physique et d'Etude des Matériaux (UMR 8213) (LPEM), Ecole Superieure de Physique et de Chimie Industrielles de la Ville de Paris (ESPCI Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Materials science
Phase (waves)
Bioengineering
02 engineering and technology
7. Clean energy
01 natural sciences
Gallium arsenide
chemistry.chemical_compound
photoconductive switches
0103 physical sciences
General Materials Science
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics
010302 applied physics
upconversion
microwave switching
nanotechnology
business.industry
Mechanical Engineering
Photoconductivity
General Chemistry
photon upconversion
colloidal nanocrystals
[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Photon upconversion
Power (physics)
upconversion nanoparticles
Semiconductor
Nanocrystal
chemistry
Mechanics of Materials
[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic
Optoelectronics
0210 nano-technology
business
Microwave
Zdroj: Nanotechnology
Nanotechnology, Institute of Physics, 2021, 32 (45), pp.45LT01. ⟨10.1088/1361-6528/ac197c⟩
ISSN: 0957-4484
1361-6528
DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/ac197c⟩
Popis: International audience; Microwave photoconductive switches, allowing an optical control on the magnitude and phase of the microwave signals to be transmitted, are important components for many optoelectronic applications. In recent years, there are significant demands to develop photoconductive switches functional in the shortwave -infrared spectrum window (e.g. λ = 1.3-1.55 µm) but most state-of-the-art semiconductors for photoconductive switches cannot achieve this goal. In this work, we propose a novel approach, by the use of solution-processed colloidal upconversion nanocrystals deposited directly onto low-temperature-grown gallium arsenide (LT-GaAs), to achieve microwave photoconductive switches functional at λ = 1.55 µm illumination. Hybrid upconversion Er 3+-doped NaYF 4 nanocrystal/LT-GaAs photoconductive switch was fabricated. Under a continuous wave (CW) λ = 1.55µm laser illumination (power density ∼ 12.9 mW/µm²), thanks to the upconversion energy transfer from the nanocrystals, a more than 2-fold larger value in decibel was measured for the ON/OFF ratio on the hybrid nanocrystal/LT-GaAs device by comparison to the control device without upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs). A maximum ON/OFF ratio reaching 20.6 dB was measured on the nanocrystal/LT-GaAs hybrid device at an input signal frequency of 20 MHz.
Databáze: OpenAIRE