Rupture of sinus of Valsalva aneurysm: Two case reports and a concise review of the literature
Autor: | Philip Vendittelli, Andrew Boshara, Luay Dawood, Howard S. Rosman, Tariq S. Marroush, Zohaib Ahmed, Bassent Botros |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
medicine.medical_specialty Computed Tomography Angiography Aortic Rupture Fistula Context (language use) Precordial examination 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Aneurysm Continuous murmur medicine Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Physical Examination Sinus (anatomy) Heart Failure Heart Murmurs business.industry Mean age Middle Aged Sinus of Valsalva medicine.disease Aortic Aneurysm Surgery Dyspnea medicine.anatomical_structure Heart failure Female Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business |
Zdroj: | Heart & Lung. 47:131-135 |
ISSN: | 0147-9563 |
Popis: | Background The rupture of sinus of Valsalva aneurysm (RSoVA) is a rare disorder that affects the integrity of the cardiovascular system, disrupting its dynamics and resulting in a variety of manifestations. In this report, we discuss two cases of RSoVA that we encountered and review similar cases reported in the literature. Methods literature review of reported cases of RSoVA in PubMed and Google Scholar. Results A total of 223 cases were found and the final analysis included 225 cases, of which 69% occurred in males and the mean age was 38.9 years. Dyspnea was the most common presenting symptom and 76% of the cases described continuous murmur on examination. The right sinus was affected in 61% of the cases and the fistula connected to the right chambers of the heart 73% of the time. Conclusion RSoVA is a rare condition that is difficult to diagnose, it should be considered in the right context, particularly in young patients with symptoms of heart failure and the presence of continuous murmur on cardiac examination. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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