Good Results After Major Pancreatic Resections in a Middle-Volume Center

Autor: George H. Sakorafas, Spiros Christodoulou, Konstantina Petropoulou, George Peros, George Giannopoulos, George Konstantoudakis
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pancreas. 39:411-414
ISSN: 0885-3177
DOI: 10.1097/mpa.0b013e3181bd94ce
Popis: Objectives: Recently, hospital and surgeon volume is widely discussed as a prognostic factor after major pancreatic surgery. We present our experience regarding major pancreatectomy in a middle-volume center. Methods: During the last 11 years, 66 patients underwent major pancreatectomy (pancreaticoduodenectomy [n = 52], distal pancreatectomy with splenectomy [n = 13], and central pancreatectomy [n = 1]). Postoperative course and long-term outcome were recorded and analyzed. Results: One patient died after pancreaticoduodenectomy for ampullary cancer (total mortality of approximately 1.5% for the whole group of patients or 1.9% for the group of patients who underwent pancreatoduodenectomy). None of our patients was reoperated on. Transient pancreatic fistula was observed in 46 patients (36 patients after pancreatoduodenectomy [69%] and 10 patients after distal pancreatectomy [77%]). Two patients required percutaneous computed tomography-guided drainage of fluid collections, whereas in another one, a tube thoracostomy was performed to drain a pleuritic fluid collection. Delayed gastric emptying was observed in 6 patients after pancreatoduodenectomy. Median survival for the whole group of patients was 17 months. Conclusions: Major pancreatic resections can be performed safely, with acceptable morbidity and mortality and good long-term results, even in middle-volume centers. However, experience is required from the part of the operating surgeon. Conclusions: Abbreviations: PD - pancreatoduodenectomy, DP - distal pancreatectomy, PPPD - pylorus-preserving pancreatoduodenectomy
Databáze: OpenAIRE