Allosteric modulation of α4β2* nicotinic acetylcholine receptors: Desformylflustrabromine potentiates antiallodynic response of nicotine in a mouse model of neuropathic pain
Autor: | D. Ergun, Wisam Toma, Deniz Bagdas, M.I. Damaj, Marvin K. Schulte, Asti Jackson |
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Přispěvatelé: | Uludağ Üniversitesi/Tıp Fakültesi/Deney Hayvanları Yetiştirme ve Araştırma Merkezi., Bağdaş, Deniz |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Disease mkodels
animal Male 0301 basic medicine Beta-2 Unclassified drug Mouse Receptors Nicotinic Pharmacology Ligands Neuropathic pain Nicotinic receptor alpha4beta2 Indole Alkaloids Antinociception Nicotine Nicotinic receptor Mice chemistry.chemical_compound Sensitivity 0302 clinical medicine Anesthesiology Abt-594 Drug activity Allosterism Nicotinic Agonists Priority journal Desformylflustrabromine Morphine Nicotinic agent Stoichiometry Hydrocarbons Brominated Antiallodynic effect Megadose Nicotinic agonist Indole alkaloid Clinical neurology Brominated hydrocarbon Bromine derivative Locomotion medicine.drug Epibatidine Nicotinic Receptors Mecamylamine Agonist Allosteric modulator Efficacy medicine.drug_class Drug potentiation Neurosciences & neurology Concentration response Allodynia Partial agonist Article Chronic constriction injury Low drug dose Rotarod test 03 medical and health sciences Allosteric Regulation Discriminative-stimulus medicine Animals Animal model Animal experiment Cholinergic activity Animal Disease model business.industry Motor dysfunction Neurosciences Nonhuman Drug effect Disease Models Animal Metabolism 030104 developmental biology Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine nervous system chemistry Motor coordination Neuralgia Cholinergic sense organs business Controlled study Neuroscience 030217 neurology & neurosurgery NS9283 |
Zdroj: | Eur J Pain |
ISSN: | 1090-3801 |
Popis: | BackgroundNeuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are ligand-gated ion channels. The 42 subtype of nAChRs plays an important role in the mediation of pain and several nicotine-evoked responses. Agonists and partial agonists of 42 nAChRs show efficacy in animal pain models. In addition, the antinociceptive properties of nicotine, a non-selective nAChR agonist with a high affinity for 42 nAChRs, is well-known. There is a growing body of evidence pointing to allosteric modulation of nAChRs as an alternative treatment strategy in experimental pain. Desformylflustrabromine (dFBr) is a positive allosteric modulator (PAM) at 42 nAChRs that enhances agonist responses without activating receptors. We hypothesized that dFBr may enhance nicotine-induced antinociception. MethodsThe present study investigated whether dFBr could attenuate mouse chronic constriction injury (CCI)-induced neuropathic pain by increasing endogenous cholinergic tone or potentiating the nicotine-evoked antiallodynic response. ResultsWe found that subcutaneous administration of dFBr failed to reduce pain behaviour on its own. However, the combination of dFBr with nicotine significantly reversed neuropathic pain behaviour dose- and time-dependently without motor impairment. Our data revealed that this effect was mediated by the 42 nAChRs by using competitive 42 antagonist dihydro--erythroidine. In addition, dFBr failed to potentiate the antiallodynic effect of morphine, which shows the effect of dFBr is unique to 42 nAChRs. ConclusionsThe present results suggest that allosteric modulation of 42 nAChR may provide new strategies in chronic neuropathic pain. Significance42 nAChRs are involved in pain modulation. dFBr, a PAM at 42 nAChRs, potentiates the nicotine response dose-dependently in neuropathic pain. Thus, the present results suggest that allosteric modulation of 42* nAChR may provide new strategies in chronic neuropathic pain. United States Department of Health & Human Services National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA (R01-CA206028) United States Department of Health & Human Services National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA NIH National Cancer Institute (NCI) (R01CA206028) |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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