Multidimensional realisation theory and polynomial system solving

Autor: Kim Batselier, Bart De Moor, Philippe Dreesen
Přispěvatelé: Electricity
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
0209 industrial biotechnology
Polynomial
Computer science
System of polynomial equations
Systems and Control (eess.SY)
010103 numerical & computational mathematics
02 engineering and technology
01 natural sciences
Overdetermined system
Kernel (linear algebra)
Matrix (mathematics)
020901 industrial engineering & automation
ComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATION
FOS: Electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

FOS: Mathematics
Observability
0101 mathematics
Mathematics - Optimization and Control
Eigendecomposition of a matrix
SISTA
polynomial system solving
Univariate
Multidimensional systems
difference equations
16. Peace & justice
Computer Science Applications
Algebra
Optimization and Control (math.OC)
Control and Systems Engineering
Linear algebra
DYSCO
Computer Science - Systems and Control
eigenvalue problem
Realization (systems)
realisation theory
Popis: Multidimensional systems are becoming increasingly important as they provide a promising tool for estimation, simulation and control, while going beyond the traditional setting of one-dimensional systems. The analysis of multidimensional systems is linked to multivariate polynomials, and is therefore more difficult than the well-known analysis of one-dimensional systems, which is linked to univariate polynomials. In the current paper we relate the realization theory for overdetermined autonomous multidimensional systems to the problem of solving a system of polynomial equations. We show that basic notions of linear algebra suffice to analyze and solve the problem. The difference equations are associated with a Macaulay matrix formulation, and it is shown that the null space of the Macaulay matrix is a multidimensional observability matrix. Application of the classical shift trick from realization theory allows for the computation of the corresponding system matrices in a multidimensional state-space setting. This reduces the task of solving a system of polynomial equations to computing an eigenvalue decomposition. We study the occurrence of multiple solutions, as well as the existence and analysis of solutions at infinity, which allow for an interpretation in terms of multidimensional descriptor systems.
Comment: 21 pages, accepted for publication in International Journal of Control (in press), 2018
Databáze: OpenAIRE