Bisubstrate analogues as structural tools to investigate m 6 A methyltransferase active sites

Autor: Louis Droogmans, Luc Ponchon, Emmanuelle Braud, Mélanie Etheve-Quelquejeu, Laura Iannazzo, Stephanie Oerum, Marjorie Catala, Pierre Barraud, Franck Brachet, Carine Tisné, Colette Atdjian
Přispěvatelé: Morphogénèse du Cerveau des Vertébrés = Morphogenesis of the vertebrate brain (LBD-E10), Laboratoire de Biologie du Développement (LBD), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut de Biologie Paris Seine (IBPS), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut de Biologie Paris Seine (IBPS), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Laboratoire de cristallographie et RMN biologiques (LCRB - UMR 8015), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5), Laboratoire de Chimie et de Biochimie Pharmacologiques et Toxicologiques (LCBPT - UMR 8601), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Microbiologie, Université Libre de Bruxelles Institut de Recherches Microbiologiques J.-M. Wiame, Université Libre de Bruxelles [Bruxelles] (ULB), Optimisation Thérapeutique en Neuropsychopharmacologie (VariaPsy - U1144), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut de Biologie Paris Seine (IBPS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Variabilité de réponse aux Psychotropes (VariaPsy - U1144), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Models
Molecular

Methyltransferase
Stereochemistry
SAM analogue
Molecular Conformation
RNA MTases
Biology
Cofactor
m1A
03 medical and health sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
Enzyme Inhibitors -- chemistry
0302 clinical medicine
Catalytic Domain
Methyltransferases -- antagonists & inhibitors -- chemistry -- metabolism
RlmJ
Transferase
[CHIM]Chemical Sciences
Adenine -- analogs & derivatives -- metabolism
Enzyme Inhibitors
TrmK
bisubstrate analogues
Molecular Biology
ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
030304 developmental biology
0303 health sciences
Adenine
Escherichia coli Proteins
Temperature
Substrate (chemistry)
RNA
Isothermal titration calorimetry
m6A
Methyltransferases
Cell Biology
Methylation
Sciences bio-médicales et agricoles
RNA binding
Escherichia coli Proteins -- antagonists & inhibitors -- chemistry -- metabolism
3. Good health
inhibitor
chemistry
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
biology.protein
mA
methyltransferase
Research Paper
Protein Binding
Methyl group
Zdroj: RNA Biology
RNA Biology, Taylor & Francis, 2019, 16 (6), pp.798-808. ⟨10.1080/15476286.2019.1589360⟩
RNA biology, 16 (6
ISSN: 1547-6286
1555-8584
DOI: 10.1080/15476286.2019.1589360⟩
Popis: RNA methyltransferases (MTases) catalyse the transfer of a methyl group to their RNA substrates using most-often S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) as cofactor. Only few RNA-bound MTases structures are currently available due to the difficulties in crystallising RNA:protein complexes. The lack of complex structures results in poorly understood RNA recognition patterns and methylation reaction mechanisms. On the contrary, many cofactor-bound MTase structures are available, resulting in well-understood protein:cofactor recognition, that can guide the design of bisubstrate analogues that mimic the state at which both the substrate and the cofactor is bound. Such bisubstrate analogues were recently synthesized for proteins monomethylating the N6-atom of adenine (m6A). These proteins include, amongst others, RlmJ in E. coli and METLL3:METT14 and METTL16 in human. As a proof-of-concept, we here test the ability of the bisubstrate analogues to mimic the substrate:cofactor bound state during catalysis by studying their binding to RlmJ using differential scanning fluorimetry, isothermal titration calorimetry and X-ray crystallography. We find that the methylated adenine base binds in the correct pocket, and thus these analogues could potentially be used broadly to study the RNA recognition and catalytic mechanism of m6A MTases. Two bisubstrate analogues bind RlmJ with micro-molar affinity, and could serve as starting scaffolds for inhibitor design against m6A RNA MTases. The same analogues cause changes in the melting temperature of the m1A RNA MTase, TrmK, indicating non-selective protein:compound complex formation. Thus, optimization of these molecular scaffolds for m6A RNA MTase inhibition should aim to increase selectivity, as well as affinity.
info:eu-repo/semantics/published
Databáze: OpenAIRE