NEDD8: A new ataxin-3 interactor

Autor: Sandra Macedo-Ribeiro, Anabela Ferro, Ricardo J. Tomé, Luísa Cortes, Patrícia Maciel, Elsa Logarinho, Andreia Teixeira-Castro, Ana Luísa Carvalho, A.J. Rodrigues, Carla Malaquias Almeida, Jorge Sequeiros
Přispěvatelé: [et al.], Universidade do Minho
Jazyk: angličtina
Předmět:
Zdroj: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
instacron:RCAAP
ISSN: 0167-4889
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2007.07.012
Popis: Machado-Joseph disease (MJD/SCA3) is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disease caused by the expansion of a CAG tract in the coding portion of the ATXN3 gene. The presence of ubiquitin-positive aggregates of the defective protein in affected neurons is characteristic of this and most of the polyglutamine disorders. Recently, the accumulation of the neural precursor cell expressed developmentally downregulated 8 (NEDD8), a ubiquitin-like protein, in the inclusions of MJD brains was reported. Here, we report a new molecular interaction between wild-type ataxin-3 and NEDD8, using in vitro and in situ approaches. Furthermore, we show that this interaction is not dependent on the ubiquitin-interacting motifs in ataxin-3, since the presence of the Josephin domain is sufficient for the interaction to occur. The conservation of the interaction between the Caenorhabditis elegans ataxin-3 homologue (atx-3) and NEDD8 suggests its biological and functional relevance. Molecular docking studies of the NEDD8 molecule to the Josephin domain of ataxin-3 suggest that NEDD8 interacts with ataxin-3 in a substrate-like mode. In agreement, ataxin-3 displays deneddylase activity against a fluorogenic NEDD8 substrate.
We thank Dr. H. Paulson, Dr. R. Hay, Dr. D. Bohmann, Dr. S.Elledge and PM laboratory members for the reagents and as-sistance provided. A.F. would like to address special thanks toCarlos Melo for the continuous support, Maria do Carmo Costaand Sandra Santos for all the assistance with the Y2H and cellculture assays. This work was funded by FCT (POCTI/MGI/47550/2002; SAU-MMO 60412/2004; POCI/SAU-MMO/60156/2004), Fundação Luso-Americana para o Desenvolvi-mento (Proc.3.L/A.II/I P.582/99) and the National Ataxia Foun-dation. A.F. (SFRH/BD/1288/2000), A.T.-C. (SFRH/BI/11844/2003) and A.-J.R. (SFRH/BD/17066/2004) are scholarship re-cipients from FCT.
Databáze: OpenAIRE