TDP-43 pathology disrupts nuclear pore complexes and nucleocytoplasmic transport in ALS/FTD

Autor: Daniela C. Zarnescu, Spencer Vaughan, Maureen A. Powers, Feilin Liu, Ching Chieh Chou, Chadwick M. Hales, Kevin B. Boylan, Yi Zhang, Marla Gearing, Thomas Kukar, Nicholas T. Seyfried, Melissa Sayegh, Wilfried Rossoll, Duc M. Duong, Mfon E. Umoh, Leonard Petrucelli, Paul G. Donlin-Asp, Rita Sattler, Yu Han Chen, Dennis W. Dickson, Jonathan D. Glass, Yong Jie Zhang, Ileana Lorenzini, Rosa Rademakers, Nigel J. Cairns
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nature neuroscience
ISSN: 1546-1726
1097-6256
Popis: The cytoplasmic mislocalization and aggregation of TAR DNA-binding protein-43 (TDP-43) is a common histopathological hallmark of the amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and frontotemporal dementia disease spectrum (ALS/FTD). However, the composition of aggregates and their contribution to the disease process remain unknown. Here, we used proximity-dependent biotin identification (BioID) to interrogate the interactome of detergent-insoluble TDP-43 aggregates, and found them enriched for components of the nuclear pore complex (NPC) and nucleocytoplasmic transport machinery. Aggregated and disease-linked mutant TDP-43 triggered the sequestration and/or mislocalization of nucleoporins (Nups) and transport factors (TFs), and interfered with nuclear protein import and RNA export in mouse primary cortical neurons, human fibroblasts, and iPSC-derived neurons. Nuclear pore pathology is present in brain tissue from sporadic ALS cases (sALS) and those with genetic mutations in TARDBP (TDP-ALS) and C9orf72 (C9-ALS). Our data strongly implicate TDP-43-mediated nucleocytoplasmic transport defects as a common disease mechanism in ALS/FTD.
Databáze: OpenAIRE