Facial dysmorphism, skeletal anomalies, congenital glucoma, dysplastic nails: Mild Rubinstein-Taybi Syndrome
Autor: | Nermine S. Elsayed, Rabah M. Shawky, Neveen S. Seifeldin |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
Rubinstein-Taybi Syndrome
Microcephaly Rubinstein–Taybi syndrome business.industry Kyphosis Megalocornea Anatomy medicine.disease Broad halluces Short stature body regions Dysplastic nails Short 5th toe medicine Broad thumbs Genetics(clinical) medicine.symptom Hypertelorism business Congenital glaucoma Genetics (clinical) |
Zdroj: | Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics. 13(2):233-237 |
ISSN: | 1110-8630 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ejmhg.2012.03.009 |
Popis: | Rubinstein-Taybi Syndrome (RTS) is a multiple congenital anomaly syndrome characterized by mental retardation, broad thumbs and toes, short stature, growth retardation and distinctive facial features. We report an Egyptian patient, 5 months old with mild RTS. Our patient had mild mental retardation, growth retardation, microcephaly, hypertelorism, prominent peaked nose, high arched palate, mild micrognathia, low set posteriorly rotated ears, hirsutism, broad halluces, short 5th toe and dorsal kyphosis. However the antemongoloid slant and board thumbs and fingers were slightly evident. Also our patient had dysplastic toe nails and bilateral congenial glaucoma, with megalocornea and corneal haziness. Congenital glaucoma is considered a rare complication in RTS and dysplastic nails were not previously reported in RTS. High resolution karyotype was normal. Previous studies have documented considerable change in facial phenotype and skeletal changes with age. We consider our patient as having mild form of RTS and the features will be more evident as she grows older. Keywords : Rubinstein-Taybi Syndrome; Congenital glaucoma; Megalocornea; Broad halluces; Kyphosis; Broad thumbs; Dysplastic nails |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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