Prevalence and correlates of anxiety among nursing home patients
| Autor: | Martin Smalbrugge, Anne Margriet Pot, K. Jongenelis, Aartjan T.F. Beekman, Jan A. Eefsting |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Sociology and Social Gerontology, EMGO+ - Mental Health, Health Care Governance (HCG), Research & Education, General practice, Psychiatry, APH - Mental Health |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2005 |
| Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Health Status Population Vision Disorders Pain Neuropsychiatry Social support Prevalence of mental disorders SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being Risk Factors Surveys and Questionnaires Prevalence Humans Medicine education Psychiatry Depression (differential diagnoses) Aged Demography Quality of Health Care Aged 80 and over education.field_of_study Depression business.industry Loneliness Social Support Health Services Middle Aged medicine.disease Anxiety Disorders Nursing Homes Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Psychiatry and Mental health Clinical Psychology Anxiety Female medicine.symptom Cognition Disorders business Psychosocial Anxiety disorder Clinical psychology |
| Zdroj: | Smalbrugge, M, Pot, A M, Jongenelis, K, Beekman, A T F & Eefsting, J A 2005, ' Prevalence and correlates of anxiety among nursing home patients ', Journal of Affective Disorders, vol. 88, no. 2, pp. 145-153 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2005.06.006 Journal of Affective Disorders, 88(2), 145-153. Elsevier |
| ISSN: | 0165-0327 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.jad.2005.06.006 |
| Popis: | Background: Very little is known about the prevalence and correlates of anxiety among nursing home patients. The current knowledge is predominantly based on information from population-based studies among elderly. Methods: Prevalence of anxiety was measured with the Schedules for Clinical Assessment in Neuropsychiatry (SCAN) in a sample of 333 nursing home patients of somatic wards of 14 nursing homes in the Netherlands. Participants were over 55 years, had a MMSE-score > 14 and were able to communicate sufficiently. Information about demographic, health-related, psychosocial and care-related characteristics was collected in interviews with participants and from attending physicians and nursing home staff. Results: The prevalence of anxiety disorders was 5.7%, of subthreshold anxiety disorders 4.2% and of anxiety symptoms 29.7%. Only health-related characteristics (MMSE-score > 23, depression, stroke) were significantly associated with anxiety disorders and subthreshold anxiety disorders. Demographic (> 6 years education), health-related (depression, impaired vision, pain) and psychosocial characteristics (a recent negative life event) were significantly associated with anxiety symptoms. No care-related characteristics were associated with anxiety. Limitations: The study population is a selective one (> 55 years, MMSE > 15, able to communicate sufficiently). The data were collected cross-sectionally. Conclusions: Anxiety disorders and anxiety symptoms occur frequently among nursing home patients and are mainly associated with health-related characteristics. Physicians should focus special attention on patients with depression or stroke. © 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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