The creation of compact thermal models of electronic components using model reduction
Autor: | Xiaoming Guo, D. Celo, Tom J. Smy, Michel Nakhla, D.J. Walkey, P. Gunupudi, Roni Khazaka |
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Rok vydání: | 2005 |
Předmět: |
Engineering
Discretization business.industry Parameterized complexity System of linear equations Topology law.invention Reduction (complexity) Printed circuit board law Ball grid array visual_art Electronic component Parametric model visual_art.visual_art_medium Electronic engineering Junction temperature Boundary value problem Resistor Electrical and Electronic Engineering Multidimensional systems Reduction (mathematics) business Network model |
Zdroj: | Scopus-Elsevier |
ISSN: | 1521-3323 |
DOI: | 10.1109/tadvp.2005.846942 |
Popis: | This paper presents a new approach to compact thermal modeling. The paper shows how a parameterized reduced thermal model of an IC component can be created based on a parametric model reduction technique. By applying this technique, a large system of equations characterizing a discretized fully detailed numerical thermal model can be drastically reduced. The final product of a parameterized model reduction procedure is a set of small matrices presenting an abstract description of the component thermal behavior. The reduced system can be used to either synthesize a resistive network or formulate a set of connection equations to be connected to higher simulation levels. External boundary conditions are parameters of the reduced model and can be specified at simulation time. A parameterized reduced thermal model is found to have a number of advantages over an optimized resistor network model. The model can be generated quickly (one lower-upper (LU) decomposition is needed), high accuracies are obtained with a typical error of less than 0.1%. The technique also predicts temperature at all internal nodes of the original detailed model not just a single junction temperature. In this paper, the new technique is demonstrated through two examples of realistic IC components: a GaAs power amplifier and a generic multichip module ball grid array package. Both reduced models are connected to substrates in a number of different configurations. Thermal analysis performed in each case shows the importance of the geometric configuration of the connections on predictive capability. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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