Presynaptic TRPV1 vanilloid receptor function is age- but not CB1 cannabinoid receptor-dependent in the rodent forebrain
Autor: | Attila Köfalvi, Zoltán S. Zádori, Bárbara S. Pinheiro, Catherine Ledent, Pedro Garção, Samira G. Ferreira, Carla S. da Silva-Santos, László Köles |
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Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
Male
Serotonin Cannabinoid receptor Dopamine Presynaptic Terminals TRPV1 Glutamic Acid TRPV Cation Channels In Vitro Techniques Biology Serotonergic Mice Glutamatergic Receptor Cannabinoid CB1 Cannabinoid receptor type 1 Animals Rats Wistar Radionuclide Imaging Mice Knockout General Neuroscience Dopaminergic Glutamate receptor Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials Corpus Striatum Rats Forebrain Female Capsaicin Neuroscience |
Zdroj: | Brain Research Bulletin. 97:126-135 |
ISSN: | 0361-9230 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2013.06.007 |
Popis: | Neocortical and striatal TRPV1 (vanilloid or capsaicin) receptors (TRPV1Rs) are excitatory ligand-gated ion channels, and are implicated in psychiatric disorders. However, the purported presynaptic neuromodulator role of TRPV1Rs in glutamatergic, serotonergic or dopaminergic terminals of the rodent forebrain remains little understood. With the help of patch-clamp electrophysiology and neurochemical approaches, we mapped the age-dependence of presynaptic TRPV1R function, and furthermore, we aimed at exploring whether the presence of CB1 cannabinoid receptors (CB1Rs) influences the function of the TRPV1Rs, as both receptor types share endogenous ligands. We found that the major factor which affects presynaptic TRPV1R function is age: by post-natal day 13, the amplitude of capsaicin-induced release of dopamine and glutamate is halved in the rat striatum, and two weeks later, capsaicin already loses its effect. However, TRPV1R receptor function is not enhanced by chemical or genetic ablation of the CB1Rs in dopaminergic, glutamatergic and serotonergic terminals of the mouse brain. Altogether, our data indicate a possible neurodevelopmental role for presynaptic TRPV1Rs in the rodent brain, but we found no cross-talk between TRPV1Rs and CB1Rs in the same nerve terminal. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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