Case Report: Emergence of Candida auris in the Indian Ocean Region

Autor: Jérôme Allyn, Laura Teysseyre, Nicolas Allou, Guillaume Miltgen, Nathalie Lugagne, Nicolas Traversier, Yael Levy, Alexandra Rousseau, Marie Desnos-Ollivier
Přispěvatelé: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de La Réunion (CHU La Réunion), Processus Infectieux en Milieu Insulaire Tropical (PIMIT), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-IRD-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de La Réunion (UR), Mycologie moléculaire - Molecular Mycology, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut Pasteur [Paris], Centre National de Référence Mycoses Invasives et Antifongiques - National Reference Center Invasive Mycoses & Antifungals (CNRMA), Institut Pasteur [Paris], Desnos-Ollivier, Marie, Université de La Réunion (UR)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-IRD-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2020, 104 (2), pp.739-743. ⟨10.4269/ajtmh.20-0758⟩
American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2020, 104 (2), pp.739-743. ⟨10.4269/ajtmh.20-0758⟩
Am J Trop Med Hyg
ISSN: 0002-9637
DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.20-0758⟩
Popis: Candida auris is an emerging multidrug-resistant yeast that can cause severe infections and spread easily between hospitalized patients, leading to outbreaks in hospital. Here, we report the first four cases of colonization and invasive infection with C. auris reported in the Indian Ocean region. All cases were observed in the French overseas Reunion Island, a very popular destination for European travelers. Three patients had urinary tract or skin colonization, and one had a fatal invasive infection. In three cases, including that of the infected patient, the yeast was not initially identified as C. auris, preventing specific hygiene measures to be implemented as suggested in the December 2016 clinical alert to European healthcare facilities. The infected patient likely acquired C. auris in the intensive care unit from the first colonized patient. This is the first case of C. auris infection and the first potential case of nosocomial transmission of the pathogen to be reported in the French overseas Reunion Island.
Databáze: OpenAIRE