Nutrient composition of raw and cooked meat of male southern king crab (Lithodes santolla Molina, 1782)
| Autor: | Susana Risso, Amalia A. Carelli |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2012 |
| Předmět: |
Otras Ingenierías y Tecnologías
Lithodes santolla INGENIERÍAS Y TECNOLOGÍAS Aquatic Science CHEMICAL COMPOSITION MINERALS Alimentos y Bebidas MINOR COMPOUNDS Nutrient AMINO ACIDS Food science Tocopherol Raw meat SOUTHERN KING CRAB chemistry.chemical_classification biology CHOLESTEROL food and beverages Fatty acid biology.organism_classification King crab PHOSPHOLIPIDS chemistry Composition (visual arts) Leucine FATTY ACIDS Food Science |
| DOI: | 10.1080/10498850.2011.608482 |
| Popis: | This study provides information about nutrient composition of adult males of southern king crab (Lithodes santolla). Proximate composition of raw and cooked meat (g/100 g meat) averaged: moisture=80.9 and 78.6, protein=14.6 and 16.3, fat=0.70 and 0.76, and ash=2.03 and 2.10, respectively. Arginine, glutamic acid, leucine, and aspartic acid (20.4, 9.4, 8.0, and 7.9 g aa/100 g protein, respectively) were the major amino acids. The predominant fatty acid was 18:1n-9c (21.8 and 22.1%), followed by 20:5n-3 (17.1 and 21.8%), 16:0 (15.8 and 15.3%), and 22:6n-3 (11.0 and 13.5%). Cooked meat contained more cholesterol (51.0 mg/100 g meat) and phospholipids (60.1 mg/100 g meat) than raw meat (37.3 and 13.9 mg/100 g meat, respectively), with phosphatidylcholine representing over 80% of the total phospholipid content. The main tocopherol was -tocopherol (raw meat=1.30 mg/100 g meat, cooked meat=1.14 mg/100 g meat). Major mineral contents of raw and cooked meat (mg/100 g meat) were: Na=509 and 594, K=179 and 203, Ca=114 and 197, P=126 and 143, Mg=34 and 41, Fe=1.26 and 1.86, and Zn=1.88 and 2.64, respectively. Thus, the nutritional quality of the cooked meat of the southern king crab makes it especially adequate for cholesterol-restricted, balanced low-fat meat diets. Fil: Risso, Susana Josefina. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia San Juan Bosco; Argentina Fil: Carelli Albarracin, Amalia Antonia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química; Argentina |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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