Developmental dysgraphia is often associated with minor neurological dysfunction in children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD)
Autor: | Bernard Golse, Laurence Vaivre-Douret, Clémence Lopez, Cherhazad Hemimou |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Pyramidal Tract Dysfunction Adolescent Neuropsychological Tests 050105 experimental psychology 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Physical medicine and rehabilitation Dysgraphia Handwriting Physiology (medical) medicine Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Child Agraphia business.industry 05 social sciences Neuropsychology Brain Motor control General Medicine medicine.disease Magnetic Resonance Imaging Motor Skills Disorders Neurology Child Preschool Laterality Neurological dysfunction Female Neurology (clinical) business Research setting Psychomotor Performance 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | Neurophysiologie Clinique. 48:207-217 |
ISSN: | 0987-7053 |
Popis: | Summary Objectives Children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD) are particularly affected by handwriting disorders, which remain poorly understood and are not clearly defined. The aim of our study is to provide a better understanding of handwriting disorders, and specifically of dysgraphia in children with DCD. Methods Sixty-five children with DCD (5–15 years), enrolled according to DSM-5, were assessed with handwriting testing and standardized assessments of neuropsychological, neurovisual, MRI and neuropsychomotor functions, with special attention paid to muscular tone examination. Results While handwriting disorders were strongly represented in our sample of children with DCD (89%), dysgraphia appeared uncommon (17%) and was closely related to several specific dysfunctions of laterality establishment; mild pyramidal tract dysfunction with distal phasic stretch reflex (PSR) in lower limbs; digital praxis slowness (both P Discussion In our sample, dysgraphia was closely related to minor neurological dysfunction (MND) suggesting a disturbance of motor control at the level of the corticospinal motor pathway. This highlights the uncommon character of dysgraphia in children with DCD for which diagnosis should be made through a particular attention to evaluation of MND with muscular tone examination. This consideration, both in the research setting and in clinical practice, appears necessary to avoid inaccurate clinical diagnosis and to optimize appropriate therapeutic management. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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