Investigation of wound healing process guided by nano-scale topographic patterns integrated within a microfluidic system

Autor: Daegyu Kim, Sun Min Kim, Tae-Joon Jeon, Ga-Lahm Park, Insu Lee
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Skin Physiology
Physiology
Microfluidics
lcsh:Medicine
02 engineering and technology
Cell morphology
Extracellular matrix
Mice
Animal Cells
Cell Movement
Lab-On-A-Chip Devices
Medicine and Health Sciences
Nanotechnology
lcsh:Science
Connective Tissue Cells
Skin
Multidisciplinary
integumentary system
Cell migration
Equipment Design
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Cell Motility
Connective Tissue
Physical Sciences
Engineering and Technology
Fluidics
Biological Cultures
Cellular Types
Anatomy
Integumentary System
0210 nano-technology
Research Article
Materials science
Surface Properties
Materials Science
Cell Migration
Research and Analysis Methods
03 medical and health sciences
Microfluidic channel
Recovery function
Tissue Repair
Cell Adhesion
Animals
Process (anatomy)
Materials by Attribute
Nanomaterials
Cell Proliferation
Wound Healing
lcsh:R
Biology and Life Sciences
Cell Biology
Fibroblasts
Cell Cultures
Nanostructures
030104 developmental biology
Biological Tissue
NIH 3T3 Cells
lcsh:Q
Wound healing
Physiological Processes
Biomedical engineering
Developmental Biology
Zdroj: PLoS ONE, Vol 13, Iss 7, p e0201418 (2018)
PLoS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: When living tissues are injured, they undergo a sequential process of homeostasis, inflammation, proliferation and maturation, which is called wound healing. The working mechanism of wound healing has not been wholly understood due to its complex environments with various mechanical and chemical factors. In this study, we propose a novel in vitro wound healing model using a microfluidic system that can manipulate the topography of the wound bed. The topography of the extracellular matrix (ECM) in the wound bed is one of the most important mechanical properties for rapid and effective wound healing. We focused our work on the topographical factor which is one of crucial mechanical cues in wound healing process by using various nano-patterns on the cell attachment surface. First, we analyzed the cell morphology and dynamic cellular behaviors of NIH-3T3 fibroblasts on the nano-patterned surface. Their morphology and dynamic behaviors were investigated for relevance with regard to the recovery function. Second, we developed a highly reproducible and inexpensive research platform for wound formation and the wound healing process by combining the nano-patterned surface and a microfluidic channel. The effect of topography on wound recovery performance was analyzed. This in vitro wound healing research platform will provide well-controlled topographic cue of wound bed and contribute to the study on the fundamental mechanism of wound healing.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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