Dimensions of the limbus-ciliary sulcus region by OCT and correlation study in a large population
| Autor: | Hang Shi, José Ángel Fernández-Vigo, Barbara Burgos-Blasco, Lucía De-Pablo-Gómez-de-Liaño, Bachar Kudsieh, Ignacio Almorín-Fernández-Vigo, José Ignacio Fernández-Vigo, Ana Macarro-Merino |
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| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty Refractive error Ciliary sulcus genetic structures Adolescent Anterior Chamber Large population Correlation Young Adult Optical coherence tomography Ophthalmology medicine Humans Child Correlation of Data Dioptre Aged Aged 80 and over medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Ciliary Body Sulcus Middle Aged medicine.disease eye diseases Sensory Systems medicine.anatomical_structure Ciliary muscle Cross-Sectional Studies Child Preschool Surgery sense organs business Tomography Optical Coherence |
| Zdroj: | Journal of cataract and refractive surgery. 47(12) |
| ISSN: | 1873-4502 |
| Popis: | PURPOSE To assess the dimensions of the limbus-ciliary sulcus region measured by swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) and conduct a correlation study in a large healthy population. SETTING Centro Internacional de Oftalmologia Avanzada, Madrid, Spain. DESIGN Cross-sectional study. METHODS The dimensions of the limbus-ciliary sulcus region were measured in the temporal and nasal quadrants using a SS-OCT. The limbus-sulcus distance (LSD), the posterior iris line-ocular surface to limbus distance (PIOLD), and the angle-to-sulcus distance (ASD) were measured. These distances were then assessed for correlations with factors such as age, sex, refractive error, anterior chamber angle (ACA), ciliary muscle thickness (CMT), conjunctival-Tenon capsule thickness (CTT), and anterior scleral thickness (AST). RESULTS The mean age of the participants was 41.0 ± 18.2 years (range 5 to 86) and the mean refractive error -0.75 ± 3.3 diopters (range -10 to 7). The LSD could be measured in 93.2% of the participants (625 eyes out of 670 eyes), with a mean of 1.35 ± 0.12 mm (range 0.96 to 1.75) and 1.33 ± 0.12 mm (range 1.05 to 1.68) in the temporal and nasal quadrants, respectively, and a correlation of R = 0.616 (P < .001) between them. PIOLD measured 2.22 ± 0.31 mm (1.42 to 2.98), and ASD was 0.21 ± 0.05 mm (0.01 to 0.40). No correlation was observed between LSD with age, spherical error, sex, or ACA (P ≥ .247). However, LSD exhibited the highest correlation with AST (R = 0.466), followed by CTT (R = 0.309) and CMT (R = 0.259). CONCLUSIONS The SS-OCT allowed for an accurate in vivo measurement of the dimensions of the limbus-ciliary sulcus region. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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