Tables of dose conversion coefficients for estimating internal and external radiation exposures to terrestrial and aquatic biota
Autor: | G. Pröhl, A. Ulanovsky |
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Rok vydání: | 2008 |
Předmět: |
Radionuclide
Radiation fungi External beam radiation Biophysics Biodiversity Environmental Exposure Contamination Radiation Dosage Aquatic biota Models Biological Aquatic organisms Species Specificity Radiation Monitoring Reference Values Environmental chemistry Animals Body Burden Environmental science Ecosystem Dose conversion Plant Physiological Phenomena Relative Biological Effectiveness General Environmental Science |
Zdroj: | Radiation and Environmental Biophysics. 47:195-203 |
ISSN: | 1432-2099 0301-634X |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00411-008-0159-y |
Popis: | Dose conversion coefficients (DCCs) for assessment of internal and external radiation exposures to terrestrial and aquatic biota are compiled for 75 radionuclides, for 14 terrestrial and 22 aquatic reference organisms. DCC values for internal exposure are calculated based on a homogeneous distribution of the radionuclides in both types of organisms. DCC values for external exposure of aquatic organisms are calculated for complete immersion in water. For external exposure of terrestrial organisms the soil is considered as a planar and homogenously contaminated volume source with a surface roughness of 3 mm and a thickness of 10 cm, respectively. For in-soil-organisms, DCC values for external exposure are given assuming that these organisms live in the middle of a uniformly contaminated 50 cm-thick soil layer. The tables can be used for assessment of exposures of animals and plants living in various habitats. The list of considered organisms covers the Reference Animals and Plants as adopted by the ICRP. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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