Realisation of Qudits in Coupled Potential Wells
Autor: | Yakir Aharonov, Eliahu Cohen, Ariel Landau |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Quantum Physics
Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous) Computer science Computation Realisation special unitary group FOS: Physical sciences potential wells 01 natural sciences Unitary state 010305 fluids & plasmas Theoretical physics Qubit 0103 physical sciences quantum gates Qutrit 010306 general physics Quantum Physics (quant-ph) Qudits Coherence (physics) Quantum computer |
Zdroj: | Landau, A, Aharonov, Y & Cohen, E 2016, ' Realization of qudits in coupled potential wells ', International Journal of Quantum Information, vol. 15, no. 5, 1650029 . https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219749916500295 |
DOI: | 10.48550/arxiv.1605.04566 |
Popis: | Quantum computation strongly relies on the realisation, manipulation and control of qubits. A central method for realizing qubits is by creating a double-well potential system with a significant gap between the first two eigenvalues and the rest. In this work we first revisit the theoretical grounds underlying the double-well qubit dynamics, then proceed to suggest novel extensions of these principles to a triple-well qutrit with periodic boundary conditions, followed by a general d-well analysis of qudits. These analyses are based on representations of the special unitary groups SU(d) which expose the systems' symmetry and employ them for performing computations. We conclude with a few notes on coherence and scalability of d-well systems. Comment: 18 pages, 7 figures |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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