A homozygote novel L451W mutation in CECR1 gene causes deficiency of adenosine deaminase 2 in a pediatric patient representing with chronic lymphoproliferation and cytopenia
Autor: | Göksel Leblebisatan, Rabia Miray Kisla Ekinci, Sibel Balci, Atil Bisgin, Faruk Incecik, İlgen Şaşmaz, Mustafa Yilmaz |
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Přispěvatelé: | Çukurova Üniversitesi |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent lymphoproliferation Adenosine Deaminase Anemia Hepatosplenomegaly Neutropenia Gastroenterology Etanercept 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Lymphopenia Internal medicine medicine Humans CECR1 gene Livedo reticularis cytopenia deficiency of adenosine deaminase 2 Cytopenia business.industry Homozygote Hematology medicine.disease Rash Lymphoproliferative Disorders Oncology 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Chronic Disease Mutation Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins Female medicine.symptom business Polyneuropathy 030215 immunology medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | Pediatric Hematology and Oncology. 36:376-381 |
ISSN: | 1521-0669 0888-0018 3152-2599 |
DOI: | 10.1080/08880018.2019.1621973 |
Popis: | PubMedID: 31522599 Deficiency of Adenosine Deaminase 2 (DADA2) is a monogenic autoinflammatory disorder characterized by livedo reticularis, skin ulcers, subcutaneous rash, aphthous ulcers, and leukocytoclastic vasculitis, neurological signs such as early onset stroke and polyneuropathy. A minority of DADA2 patients suffer from severe cytopenia and lymphoproliferation. Herein, we report an adolescent patient, followed up as having a hematological disorder for many years, eventually diagnosed as having DADA2. In view of the presence of elevated acute phase reactants, hepatosplenomegaly, low IgM level, lymphopenia, anemia, and neutropenia, and a subtle neurological involvement we considered DADA2 diagnosis. The diagnosis was confirmed by identification of a novel L451W mutation in CECR1 gene. The patient has been successfully treated with etanercept, monthly intravenous immunoglobulin replacement, and low-dose methylprednisolone. In conclusion, although the absence of skin and neurological findings, low IgM levels, and persistent lymphopenia should lead the physicians to consider DADA2 in patients with particularly complicated hematological abnormalities. © 2019, © 2019 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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