Effect of Vital Bleaching on Micromorphology of Enamel Surface: an in Vitro Study
Autor: | Majid Sakout, Zakaria Karimi, Faïza Abdallaoui, Houda Saoui |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Enamel paint
Chemistry Scanning electron microscope 030206 dentistry 02 engineering and technology General Medicine 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Tooth morphology 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine visual_art Microscopy Electron Scanning Tooth Bleaching visual_art.visual_art_medium Biophysics Humans In vitro study Dental Enamel Tooth Bleaching Agents 0210 nano-technology |
Zdroj: | Primary Dental Journal. 10:126-131 |
ISSN: | 2050-1692 2050-1684 |
DOI: | 10.1177/2050168420980966 |
Popis: | Objectives:The aims of this in vitro study was to investigate the effects of bleaching agents commonly used in micromorphology of the enamel surface and to assess the effect of concentration and of adding fluoride in the bleaching agents.Methods:Sixty freshly extracted intact teeth were stored in distilled water. One half of each tooth was served as control, the other part was treated with bleaching agent. Samples were randomly divided into six groups of ten, according to the bleaching agents: G1- at-home-CP10; G2- at-home-CP16; G3- at-home-CP22; G4- in-office-CP35; G5- in-office-HP40 with fluoride; G6- in-office-HP40 without fluoride. Enamel specimens for each group were then submitted to a quantitative scanning electron microscopy. Number of pores and their diameter were measured to assess porosity of enamel surface.Results:SEM analysis revealed enamel surface porosity after bleaching. Significant increase in number and major diameter of pores in bleached samples (pConclusions:Bleaching products with low concentration cause less porosity at surface of the enamel compared to concentrated products. Adding fluoride in the bleaching agent appears to reduce porosity of enamel surface. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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